Genetic Engineering Define: * B A gene is a unit that is found in a chromosome * desoxyribonucleic pane is the chemic compound that professs up genes that stores hereditary information Waton & angstrom; rick model DNA replicaton: is the process of copying a double- detached DNA molecule to form both double stranded molecules. This weed be used by both(prenominal) living beings as its basis for inheritance. It is also vital for continuation of species as it allows an organism to repoduce and its genetical code and passes it along to the next generation. Without DNA in that respect would be no reproduction. Mutation: Mutations brook be from a chance in the genes, chromosome number or raze chromosome arrangement. Advantages- * about mutations allow humans to adapt to their environment * Mutations make us all unique so we dont all ensure the same Disadvantages- * Mutations also occasion diseases e.g down syndrome or cancer . Mutagen: is something that can cause a mutation. For example- * UV lights * Base analogues * Delamination agents * Radiation For every inherited characteristic in that respect are two genes controlling it. Dominat genes: genes are the gene that volition mask the other. recessionary gene: recessive gene that is masked.
Dominant- * Dimples * Hight parenthood pressure * browned eyeball * Freckles * A lot of Body hair Recessive- * No dimples * normal blood pressure * dreary, green, or hazel look * No freckles * Little for m hair Genotype: genetic makeup of an ind! ivisual (letters to represent) Blue eyes= BB or Bb Brown eyes = bb Phenotype: physical appearance of an indivisual ( words to represent) Blue eyes= sombre eyes Brown eyes= brown eyes Features that detect the environment: * Behaviour * Type 2 diabetes * Depression * Peronality * watchword bioengineering: is any scientfic advancements to do with living things.If you want to arise a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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